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Yahoo!奇摩知識+ - 分類問答 - 科學常識 - 已解決
Yahoo!奇摩知識+ - 分類問答 - 科學常識 - 已解決 
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高一數學問題 指數函數
Dec 26th 2013, 14:34

1. 令a=2^x
   b=3^x
  原式=ab-4b-27a+108=0
    ►(a-4)(b-27)=0
    ►a=4
     b=27
    ►x=2 or 3  #

2. 本題考1、(1/7)^(1/3)、7(-1/4)、1/√7之大小關係。

  可畫數線軸如下:

—————●——————●———————●——————●——————
  [+]  1/√7 [-] (1/7)^(1/3) [+] 7(-1/4)  [-]  1  [+]

  由此可看出,[1/√7, (1/7)^(1/3)]、[7(-1/4), 1]皆符合(x-1)[x-(1/7)^(1/3)](x-7^(-1/4)](x-1/√7)≦0的條件,故其解為(1/√7)≦x≦[(1/7)^(1/3)] ∨ [7(-1/4)]≦x≦1  #

3. 令y=2^x
  原式=y^2+ay-2a+4=0
  y 有相異實根 ►Δ=B^2-4AC=a^2-4*1*(-2a+4)>0
               ►a^2+8a-16>0
  故可得其解a>(-4+4√2) ∨ a<(-4-4√2)  #

4. 題目不清,若更正為:「f(x)=4^x - 2^x+1 , -1小於等於x小於等於 1 , f(x)之最大最小值?」則答案為:
  令b=2^x
  則f(x)=b^2-b+1
     =(b-1/2)^2+3/4
  &becaus; -1&lE;x&lE;1
  ∴ (1/2)&lE;b&lE;2
  故f(x)之 最大值=2
       最小值=1/2 #

以上解答若有謬誤,敬請不吝指教。

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